It is one thing to change your food habits and another to
stick to it. Most of the time when we change our meal plan from super rich,
deep fried and heavily coated outside food to bland food which is either boiled
or steamed, it is difficult to stick to it. To sustain it in the long run, a smarter
alternative would be to execute an overall change in our lifestyle and walk
towards a healthier you.
In the long run it is best option to go for an overall
lifestyle change which might also rub along onto your near and dear ones. Some
of the changes which we can incorporate in our eating habits to bring in an
overall lifestyle change are put down below. From my personal experience, these
are the most practical and sustainable.
Substitute Whole grains with refined flour:
Most of the bakery products and Indian junk foods are made
out of refined flour which is unhealthy. To add to it is also deep fried which
is a double whammy to the person who consumes it. The problem is that most of
the office cafeterias and houses store these up for convenience sake not
keeping in mind the best interest of the employees. Some of them are just
ignorant about the perils of eating food prepared using refined flour. The best
option would be to replace any refined flour products with a whole grain based
food item. For example a white bread sandwich with loads of mayonnaise and
refined fat can be replaced with a whole grain bread sandwich with vegetables
or minced chicken/tuna. Sometimes even parotta's and chapathi made in hotels and
office cafeterias are made more out of refined flour(maida) which can be replaced with
whole wheat flour. Refined flour adds lots of empty calories with no nutrition
at all.
Eat more fruits and vegetables:
For people who are not used to fruits and vegetable
regularly it will be an uphill climb to inculcate this habit but a small
inclusion during the lunch, snack and dinner time will make a huge difference
in the overall increase in fibre consumption. Even though the dietary
recommendation is 4-5 servings of fruits and vegetables for an adult Indian,
even half the quantity to begin with will bring in a positive sea change in our
overall health benefits. Start having an apple everyday on the way to work and include
fresh vegetables and sprouts if possible during the lunch break. Once you are
conscious about making these changes in your eating habits it will be a breeze
after some time to figure out ways and means to include maximum fruits and
vegetables.
Eat leaner meat or better look for alternate source of
protein
Switching over to lean meat is probably what is required in
our Indian diet with high incidence of cardiac cases due to our genetically
weak arteries and our stressful inactive urban lifestyle. It is always prudent
to switch over to lean meat and keep the option of red meat for the occasional
family get together which happens once or twice a year during major festivals.
You can also replace the entire animal protein intake with a plant based
protein which is a huge benefit with nil animal based fat. Even though it will
be difficult initially, restrict your intake of the same to once a week and
probably include it in your cheat day (more on this later)
Cut back on Sweets:
There is no reason to be given in Indian homes for sweets to
make an entry on to the dining table. There are sweets for every occasion and during
the many festivals that we celebrate. I need to accept sheepishly that it is
difficult to stay away from them. The best solution I have figured out is not
to bring it home in the first place.Nevertheless this is the most difficult dietary
pitfall to avoid with all the temptations around us. Earnestly working towards replacing
sweets with healthy options is something which I have figured out and it now works
for me. Another fallacy which is prevailing now is diabetes sweets which I
presume is just as bad as the regular ones. So stick to the time tested method
of avoiding them completely and replace them with healthier options.
Implement these changes gradually. Over a period of time you
can become an expert in working out the best and healthiest meal plan for you
and your loved ones. Never commit to drastic changes from day one. Sooner or
later you are bound to slip up and get back to your old habits. The key over
here is to recondition our brain with slow and regular healthy habits which in
the long run is more practical and beneficial.
Another thing I always tend to do, is have a cheat day. Here
I usually stick to one meal, preferably Lunch, where I do not restrict myself
with anything I eat. The only thing I ensure is that I will never go overboard
and allow some of my old temptations to kick in. Well there are many ways one
can inculcate good habits and sometimes it is sensible and prudent to follow
someone who has walked the path rather than reinventing the wheel. The whole
idea is to change one’s lifestyle positively and ensure we lead a healthy,
content and guilt free life.